Southeast Asian Journal of Case Report and Review

Online ISSN: 2319-1090

Southeast Asian Journal of Case Report and Review is a Peer-reviewed, International medical journal Published by the Association of Health Professionals. It will publish 04 issues per year will publish a research paper prepared by Health Professional. Journal will Give Preference to Case Report and Review Article   Aim and Scope The aim and commitment of the journal is to publish a research-oriented manuscript on significant issues in all the subjects and areas of Medical Science including Genome mutation and Pathogenicity in microbes. Journal more...

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Case Report


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20-23


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Goh WP*, Khaw JY , Tan JW , Goh WA , Aw Tan YL , Tan SW


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COVID-19 related myopericarditis in a 29-year-old patient: A case report


Case Report

Author Details : Goh WP*, Khaw JY , Tan JW , Goh WA , Aw Tan YL , Tan SW

Volume : 10, Issue : 1, Year : 2023

Article Page : 20-23

https://doi.org/10.18231/j.sajcrr.2023.004



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Abstract

Introduction: The manifestations of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), also known as COVID-19, are mainly characterized by respiratory symptoms. However, cardiac manifestations such as acute myopericarditis have been reported to be associated with COVID-19 infection.

Description : A 29-year-old female patient presented with a 2-day history of fever, cough, runny nose, and myalgia, and tested COVID-19 positive at Penang General Hospital, Pulau Pinang, Malaysia. On day 2 of admission, the patient complained of acute onset central chest pain, radiating to her back, associated with cold sweat, shortness of breath and generalised body ache. On examination, tachycardia and tachypnoea were elicited. The serial electrocardiography (ECG) showed persistent non-specific sinus tachycardia. Troponin T level was elevated at 99 ng/L (normal <15 ng/L) and creatine kinase (CK) was at 10990 U//L (normal: <190 U/L). Her chest radiograph revealed cardiomegaly and otherwise clear lung field. CT pulmonary angiogram demonstrated evidence of bilateral pleural effusion and pericardial effusion and ruled out pulmonary embolism. The diagnosis of myopericarditis was established based on clinical, electrocardiographic, radiological, and biochemical findings. She was treated successfully with IV morphine, oral colchicine, ibuprofen, and oxygen therapy. A follow-up echocardiogram 10 weeks post-COVID demonstrated complete resolution of pericardial effusion, with an election fraction of >70%.

Conclusion: COVID-19 patients may develop severe cardiac complications such as myopericarditis. Clinicians should have a high index of suspicion of COVID-related myopericarditis in COVID-19 management. Further study should be implemented to investigate the association between COVID-19 and myopericarditis.


How to cite : Goh Wp, Khaw Jy, Tan Jw, Goh Wa, Aw Tan Yl, Tan Sw, COVID-19 related myopericarditis in a 29-year-old patient: A case report. South Asian J Case Rep Rev 2023;10(1):20-23

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